Nigeria • 2026 tax rules

How to Calculate Tax on Salary in Nigeria

Enter your monthly gross salary and statutory contributions to see your annual PAYE, monthly deduction and take-home pay using the 2026 Nigeria Tax Act brackets.
Monthly PAYE
₦61,250
Annual tax
₦735,000
Take-home / yr
₦4,635,000
Effective rate: 12.25% • Taxable income: ₦5,250,000 • Rent relief: ₦120,000
BracketRateTax
First ₦800,0000%₦0
₦800,001 — ₦3,000,00015%₦330,000
₦3,000,001 — ₦12,000,00018%₦405,000
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Legal basis: calculations follow the Nigeria Tax Act 2025 and Tax Administration Act 2025. See the tax law library.

How salary tax (PAYE) works in Nigeria

In Nigeria, salary tax is deducted at source under the Pay-As-You-Earn (PAYE) system. Employers withhold tax each month based on your annual taxable income and remit it to the State Inland Revenue Service (SIRS) of the state where you reside.

Step 1 — Compute annual gross income

Sum of your basic salary, housing, transport, allowances and bonuses for the year.

Step 2 — Subtract statutory deductions

  • Pension (typically 8% of gross)
  • National Housing Fund — NHF (2.5% of gross, where applicable)
  • National Health Insurance — NHIS (where applicable)
  • Rent relief: 20% of annual rent paid, capped at ₦500,000

Step 3 — Apply 2026 PIT brackets

The first ₦800,000 of taxable income is tax-free, then progressive rates from 15% to 25%.

Step 4 — Divide by 12

Your monthly PAYE is the annual tax divided by 12.

Frequently asked questions

What is the PAYE rate in Nigeria for 2026?+

PAYE follows the Personal Income Tax progressive brackets under the 2026 Nigeria Tax Act: 0% on the first ₦800,000, then 15%, 18%, 21%, 23% and 25% on higher bands.

Is the first ₦800,000 of salary tax-free?+

Yes. Under the 2026 rules, taxable income up to ₦800,000 per year is charged at 0%. Anything above that is taxed at progressive rates.

How is rent relief calculated?+

Rent relief is 20% of the annual rent you pay, capped at ₦500,000 per year, and it reduces your taxable income before PAYE is applied.

Do I pay PAYE if I earn ₦50,000 a month?+

₦50,000 × 12 = ₦600,000 annual gross. After statutory deductions this falls under the ₦800,000 exempt threshold, so no PAYE is due — but you still have pension/NHF where applicable.

Where do I remit PAYE?+

PAYE is remitted to the State Inland Revenue Service (SIRS) of the state where the employee resides — for example LIRS for Lagos residents.

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